新型高性能“硅酸盐蓄电池”,是自主科技创新并拥有完全自主知识产权的新产品。是采用特殊工艺制备的“硅酸盐电解质”及“多元合金极板”和“内化成工艺”等专有技术,选用“AGM隔板”结构制造。改进了传统电池的酸腐蚀、酸雾污染、耐高低温性能差、析氢闪爆、能量密度与功率密度低、可靠性差、维护复杂和使用寿命短等缺陷。
“硅酸盐蓄电池”不含汞、镉、砷等有毒有害物质,新型“硅酸盐电解质”呈乳白色液体,浸润性良好,化成后为分布在电池内部始终保持乳白色凝胶状态,浓度均匀不分层。由于固态形物质对温度不敏感,低温环境下对离子扩散影响相对较小,环境温度变化对电池性能影响不大,耐高低温性能优良。体系中含有的导电盐及活性剂,可增加离子淌度及电导性能,有效降低极化内阻,提高充放电转化效率、降低充放电温升。采用的“硅酸盐电解质”析气电位高、降低酸雾产生和失水现象。热容量大、散热能力强,有效避免热失控。避免极板硫酸盐化。“硅酸盐凝胶电解质”为弱酸性,降低极板腐蚀、有效阻止活性物质脱落及杂物游离,电池自放电率极低,提高了荷电保持能力。避免极板生成枝晶造成短路。即使亏电状态下较长时间使用寿命也不受严重影响。
“硅酸盐胶体蓄电池”寿命终止后,没有废酸液存留、极板完整不泥化,非常利于回收再生循环利用,废弃的“硅酸盐电解质”残留物呈乳白色半固体颗粒状,含有高质量化肥成分、不污染环境,可增加土壤含氧量,肥沃土壤,对生态环境友好,属于环保型电池。
新型“硅酸盐蓄电池”比能量高,具有耐低温、耐高温、耐震动、低内阻低温升、充放电转化效率高、可大电流充放电、自放电小、免充电存放时间长、无记忆效应、无析气失水及酸腐蚀,自恢复能力强、放电限压电位低、使用寿命长、安全环保、完全免维护、荷电出厂、高可靠性等特点,各项性能均优于同类传统蓄电池。
产品可广泛应用于国防、通信、铁路、电力、航空、重卡、巴士、光伏、信息、医疗、安防、场站、船舶、港口、工程车辆、备用电源、发电设备等领域。其中“起动用硅酸盐胶体蓄电池”产品为国内首创,可替代传统蓄电池。
Product introduction
Thenew high performance "silicate battery" is a new product withindependent scientific and technological innovation and completely independentintellectual property rights. It is made of "silicate electrolyte"and "multi alloy plate" and "internalization process" byspecial technology. It is made of "AGM partition". The defects oftraditional acid corrosion, acid fog pollution, poor resistance to high and lowtemperature, hydrogen evolution flicker, low energy density and power density,poor reliability, complex maintenance and short service life have been changed.
"Silicate battery" does not contain toxic and harmful substances such as mercury,cadmium and arsenic. The new "silicate electrolyte" is milky whiteliquid and has good wettability. After recharging, it keeps milk white gelstate throughout the battery, and the concentration is uniform andunstratified. As the solid material is insensitive to temperature, the influenceof the ion diffusion is relatively small in the low temperature environment,and the change of ambient temperature has little influence on the performanceof the battery, and the high and low temperature resistance is excellent. Theconductive salt and active agent contained in the system can increase the ionmobility and conductivity, reduce the polarization internal resistanceeffectively, improve the conversion efficiency of charge and discharge, andreduce the temperature rise of charge and discharge. The "silicateelectrolyte" precipitates high gas potential and reduces acid foggeneration and water loss. The heat capacity is large and the heat dissipationability is strong, which effectively avoids thermal runaway. Avoid thesulfation of the plate. The silicate gel electrolyte is a weak acid, reducesthe corrosion of the plate, effectively prevents the exfoliation of the activematerial and the impurity free. The self discharge rate of the battery is verylow, and the charge holding capacity is improved. Avoid short circuit due tothe formation of dendrites from the plate. Even if the power loss is prolonged,the service life will not be seriously affected.
Afterthe life of "silicate gel battery" is terminated, no waste acidsolution is retained and the plate is intact and unslime, which is verybeneficial to recycling and recycling. The abandoned "silicateelectrolyte" residue is milky white and semisolid granular, containinghigh quality chemical fertilizer and not polluting the environment, which canincrease the oxygen content of soil and fertile soil. It is friendly to theenvironment and belongs to the environment-friendly battery.
Thenew type of "silicate battery" has high specific energy. It has lowtemperature resistance, high temperature resistance, vibration resistance, lowinternal resistance and low temperature rise, high charge discharge conversionefficiency, high current charge discharge, small self discharge, long storagetime, no memory effect, no gas loss and acid corrosion, strong self recoverycapacity, low discharge voltage limiting potential. It has the characteristicsof long life, safety and environmental protection, totally maintenance free,high power supply, and high reliability.
Theproducts can be widely used in the fields of national defense, communication,railway, electric power, aviation, heavy card, bus, photovoltaic, information,medical, security, station, ship, port, engineering vehicle, standby powersupply, power generation equipment and so on. Among them, "startingsilicate colloid battery" is the first product in China, which can replacetraditional batteries.
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